PROMOTING INCLUSIVITY AND EQUITY: RESETTING THE CURRICULUM TO ADDRESS SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ DIVERSE BACKGROUNDS AND LEARNING NEEDS

Authors

  • Leonard Dokbisa Padung PhD Federal University of Education, Pankshin
  • Bitrus Gyot PhD Federal University of Education, Pankshin
  • Loreta Agu PhD Federal University of Education, Pankshin
  • Theresa Dung University of Jos

Keywords:

Inclusivity, Equity, Learning Needs

Abstract

This paper explores the imperative of promoting inclusivity and equity in educational curricula to effectively address the diverse backgrounds and learning needs of students. In an increasingly multicultural society, traditional educational frameworks often fail to accommodate the rich tapestry of cultural, linguistic, and socio-economic experiences that students bring to the classroom. Culturally responsive pedagogy is essential for validating these experiences and enhancing student engagement. The paper advocates for differentiated instruction, emphasizing the need for varied teaching methods and assessments that recognize individual learning styles and abilities. By tailoring educational approaches, educators can foster an inclusive environment where all students feel supported and empowered to succeed. Additionally, equity in resource allocation in secondary school was emphasized, as disparities in funding and access can significantly impact student’s outcomes. The importance of accommodating students with special educational needs is highlighted, with a focus on the implementation of individualized education plans (IEPs) and collaborative support strategies. The paper made some recommendations among others that Government and education policy makers should ensure that schools serving disadvantage communities receive additional funding and resources, teachers must be equipped with skills to handle diverse classrooms through continuous professional development on inclusive practices.

Published

20-04-2026